Prevalence of smoking and drinking Essay Example for Free

Predominance of smoking and drinking Essay Pre-adulthood, from Latin word adolescere which implies â€Å"to develop up† is a transitional phase of physical and mental human advancement by and large happening among pubescence and lawful adulthood. It is most firmly connected with high school years. Pre-adulthood is additionally partitioned into three additional stages, the mid (12-14 years of age), center (15-17 years of age) and late immaturity (18-20/21 years of age). In each phase of human turn of events, there are physical, passionate and physiological changes that occur. This is based from the idea that people have formative undertakings that ought to be achieve per stage. In the pre-adulthood stage, young people are in basic stage since youngsters are presented to a bigger domain (Macmillan Dictionary for Students, 1981). Foundation of the examination Nowadays, adolescents that are presented to various condition are currently drawn in to smoking and drinking mixed refreshments for certain reasons. The solid relationship between hitting the bottle hard and smoking among youths might be inferable, to a limited extent, to the way that both juvenile liquor use and tobacco use share various sociocultural hazard factors. Scientists have discovered that these factorsâ€including family and friend impacts, socioeconomics, promoting, financial matters, and liquor and tobacco availabilityâ€are related with adolescents’ starting and proceeded with tobacco and liquor use (Bobo, J. furthermore, Corinne Husten, 2000). As indicated by the U. S. Top health spokesperson Report (1994), around 80% of grown-up smokers began smoking before the age of 18. Consistently, almost 3,000 youngsters younger than 18 become normal smokers and an expected 2. 1 million individuals started smoking every day in 1997. The greater part of these new every day smokers were more youthful than age 18. This means in excess of 3,000 new youth smokers for every day. The pace of youth inception of day by day smoking expanded to some degree from 55. 5 to 74. 9 for each 1,000 possible new clients somewhere in the range of 1991 and 1996, however stayed level in 1997 (the 1998 National Household Survey on Drug Abuse). It is said that youngsters who originate from a lowincome family and have less than two grown-ups living in their family are particularly in danger of turning out to be smokers and those with less fortunate evaluations and lower mental self views are well on the way to start. utilizing tobacco. Over the previous decade, there has been essentially no decrease in smoking rates among all adolescents. Among dark young people, be that as it may, the commonness of smoking has declined drastically. Most youngsters what smoke's identity is dependent on nicotine and were accounted for that they need to stop yet can't do as such (Statistics on Teens, 1994). In 2002, Komro and Toomey said that liquor use by underage consumers is a relentless general medical issue in the United States, and liquor is the most regularly utilized medication among young people. As needs be, various methodologies have been created and considered that intend to forestall underage drinking. Liquor use inception rates for youngsters rise rapidly from age 10 up to about age 13, when they arrive at in excess of 50 percent. Therefore, inception rates start to slow once more (Kosterman, R. et al. , 2000). Also, liquor is the most ordinarily utilized medication among young people. As per Epstein, J. et al. , liquor use keeps on being a significant general medical issue. Late national overview information demonstrate that 41% of current eighth graders, 62% of tenth graders, 73% of twelfth graders and 85% of understudies have utilized liquor. Much all the more upsetting is that 11% of eighth graders, 22% of tenth graders, 25% of twelfth graders and 40% of understudies revealed substantial verbose drinking. Domingo and Marquez discovered enormous sexual orientation contrasts in the hazard taking practices among Filipino teenagers and young people. Men are considerably more likely than ladies to drink, smoke, and use drugs. The enormous sexual orientation contrast in hazard taking conduct among young people and adolescents is somewhat normal in Asian nations however not in the U. S. For our situation, The Philippines has no national law directing smoking and offer of tobacco items. There is no base age prerequisite for the acquisition of cigarettes and no law managing the publicizing and advancement of cigarettes. There is no law that requires the printing of caution marks on cigarette bundles. Rather, the National Tobacco Administration (NTA) should ensure and advance the â€Å"balanced and incorporated growth† of the tobacco business. Notwithstanding the consequences of an overview which state that 72 percent of the surveyed grown-up populace was steady of having an enactment prohibiting smoking notices. There are a greater number of limitations on drinking than smoking particularly of the minors. The individuals who are under 18 years of age are 2|Page precluded from buying or drinking mixed beverages. Be that as it may, the authorization of this guideline is feeble (Choe, M. furthermore, Corazon Raymundo, 2001). Targets This examination meant to decide the commonness of smoking and drinking of mixed refreshments among senior secondary school understudies explicitly: 1. to think about the commonness of smoking and drinking of mixed refreshments between senior understudies of open and private secondary school; 2. to differentiate the event of smoking and drinking mixed refreshments among senior secondary school guys and females; 3. to recognize and rank the reasons why senior secondary school understudies smoke and drink mixed refreshments; 4. to decide the mindfulness status of senior secondary school understudies as far as the impacts of smoking and drinking mixed refreshments on their physiological wellbeing; and 5.to recognize the impact of smoking and drinking of mixed refreshments on the socialization of senior secondary school understudies. Audit of Related Literature There are various variables influencing various practices of youths. One social hypothesis concentrated by Travis Hirschi (1969) is a more broad clarification of aberrance than discouragement hypothesis, yet which is, thusly, basically limited to casual social control which originates from people being clung to gatherings and organizations. 1236 evaluation 9-13 understudies from 62 haphazardly chose study halls in 3 Canadian schools in the Borough of East York, 1 of Metropolitan Torontos 6 districts, were studied in December 1994 about their liquor drinking convictions and practices, and related way of life practices. Discoveries depend on the investigation of information from 628 young men and 608 young ladies, of whom 799 were conceived in Canada. 24% of the understudies revealed never having tasted liquor, 22% had tasted liquor yet were not present consumers, 39% were current moderate consumers, 11% drank at any rate 5 beverages for every event at any rate once every month, and 5% didn't reply. The frequently expressed explanations behind not drinking were family childhood and they accepted unfavorable impacts of liquor utilization upon wellbeing, while the regularly expressed purposes behind drinking were on the grounds that it is a pleasant encounter and to get into a gathering state of mind. Respondents drinking designs were fundamentally identified with sexual orientation, ethnicity, grade, and the announced drinking propensities for guardians and companions. More established male youths who depict themselves as Canadian are bound to drink vigorously than are understudies who are more youthful or female, or self-distinguish as Asian or European. Ebb and flow substantial consumers are at more serious hazard than different understudies of taking part in other high-chance practices, for example, driving under the influence, riding with an inebriated car driver, and smoking each day (Feldman et al. , 1999). In one of the studies in US, half of respondents knew about a spot close to their school where children could go to drink and get high during the school day, as indicated by the yearly class kickoff overview, which surveyed 1,003 12-to-17-years of age. What's more, more than 33% said that understudies had abundant open door during the school day to medication, drink and smoke without getting captured. Medication use in both open and tuition based schools is on the ascent, with 54 percent of private secondary school understudies announcing that medications are accessible in their schools versus 24 percent in 2002 and 61 percent of understudies at state funded schools saying their schools are tranquilize tainted, contrasted and 46 percent in 2002. The specialists took a gander at the job of online life in teenager substance use and discovered 75 percent of reviewed 12 to 17-year-olds said seeing pictures of adolescents celebrating with liquor or pot on informal communication destinations, for example, Facebook or MySpace urges them to party comparably (Gardner, 2012). Forty-five percent of teenagers right around 11 million said they have seen such pictures on the web and 47 percent of those youngsters said that it appears as though envisioned adolescents are making some acceptable memories. Adolescents who have seen these photos were seen as multiple times bound to have utilized maryjane, multiple occasions likelier to have utilized liquor, and right around multiple times bound to have utilized tobacco (CBSnews, 2012). 4|Page In the familiarity with young people on the wellbeing dangers of smoking and drinking, it was found in one of the investigations that youngsters believe that smoking is more hazardous than smoking. Teenager smoking has declined in every one of the three evaluations remembered for the studyâ€grades 8, 10, and 12. All things considered, just about 19 percent of twelfth graders announced current (past-month) cigarette use. This decay shows that more teenagers understand the damage smoking never really body and are settling on the choice not to begin. Additionally, teens’ perspectives about smoking have changed. They progressively want to date nonsmokers and think smoking to be a grimy propensity. Similarly, among almost all evaluations, drifts in the course of recent years demonstrated huge declines in liquor use, including first-time use, intermittent use, day by day use, and hitting the bottle hard. Similarly as with smoking, this decrease might be the consequence of more adolescents understanding the danger of drinking liquor and disliking this conduct (The Sara Bellum Blog, 2012). How young people feel about themselves assumes a noteworthy job in whether they decide to drink or

James Dickey Essay Example For Students

DSM-5 Substance Abuse Disorders Draws Controversy

DSM-5 Substance Abuse Disorders Draws Controversy Addiction Alcohol Use Print DSM-5 Alcohol Use Disorder Diagnosis Draws Controversy Diagnosis manual combines alcohol abuse and alcohol dependence By Buddy T facebook twitter Buddy T is an anonymous writer and founding member of the Online Al-Anon Outreach Committee with decades of experience writing about alcoholism. Learn about our editorial policy Buddy T Medically reviewed by Medically reviewed by Steven Gans, MD on June 27, 2016 Steven Gans, MD is board-certified in psychiatry and is an active supervisor, teacher, and mentor at Massachusetts General Hospital. Learn about our Medical Review Board Steven Gans, MD Updated on July 25, 2019 Diagnosing Alcohol Abuse Disorders. Getty Images More in Addiction Alcohol Use Binge Drinking Withdrawal and Relapse Children of Alcoholics Drunk Driving Addictive Behaviors Drug Use Nicotine Use Coping and Recovery After more than a decade of revisions, the fifth edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5) was published in 2013 by the American Psychiatric Association (APA)â€"but not without controversy. The DSM-5 is widely used by health professionals to diagnose behavioral health problems and is used for insurance billing purposes. Several sections of the new DSM-5 have come under criticism, including the section dealing with alcoholism. Alcohol Abuse Disorders In the previous version of the manual, DSM-IV, published in 1994, alcohol use disorders were divided into two categories,  alcohol abuse and alcohol dependence. According to the APA, The distinction between abuse and dependence was based on the concept of abuse as a mild or early phase, and dependence as the more severe manifestation. Instead of two separate diagnoses, the revised manual has a single diagnosis of alcohol use disorder (AUD) which, according to the APA, will better match the symptoms that patients experience. The Diagnostic Criteria for AUD In the fifth edition of the manual, AUD can be categorized as mild, moderate or severe. The diagnosis is based on 11 criteria. The severity of the disorder is graded by the number of criteria the individual meets. From 0 to 1, the person does not have an AUD. From 2 to 3, the diagnosis is mild; from 4 to 5, moderate; and 6 or more, severe. How Is the DSM-5 Used? Confusion Over the Term Dependence According to the APA, a reason for combining the two separate diagnoses into one was primarily because the diagnosis of alcohol dependence caused confusion. Most people thought dependence meant addiction. Dependence, however, can be your normal body response to using a substance, such as when you become physiologically dependent on a medication while following your doctors prescribed regimen. 11 Criteria for an Alcohol Abuse Disorder Diagnosis The following abbreviated descriptions are what health professionals use for diagnosis as the  11 criteria of alcohol use disorder: Missing work or schoolDrinking in hazardous situationsDrinking despite social or personal problemsCraving for alcoholBuild up of toleranceWithdrawals when trying to quitDrinking more than intendedTrying to quit without successIncreased alcohol-seeking behaviorInterference with important activitiesContinued use despite health problems The craving criteria replaced a previous symptom of reoccurring legal problems due to drinking, which the APA eliminated because of varying cultural considerations that made the criteria difficult to apply internationally. Critics Claim Alcoholism Mislabeled With New Criteria According to the new criteria, a college student who binge drinks on weekends and occasionally misses a class would be diagnosed with a mild alcohol abuse disorder. This is part of where the controversy lies. Critics say the revised criteria could lead to college or underage binge drinkers to be mislabeled as mild alcoholics, a diagnosis the could follow them into their later years. How Prevalent Is Alcoholism? Task Force Believes Newer Manual Provides for More Accurate Diagnosis The task force that helped revise the manual claims the new criteria is a step in the right direction toward a more accurate diagnosis of the disorder. The field of substance abuse and addiction has witnessed an explosion in important research in the past two decades, said Dr. David Kupfer, chairman of the DSM-5 task force. The changes reflect the best science in the field and provide new clarity in how to diagnose these disorders. One of the authors of the previous DSM-IV disagrees that research should be the only factor in diagnosis. The DSM-5 decision to lump beginning drinkers with end-stage alcoholics was driven by researchers who are not sensitive to how the label would play out in young peoples lives, said Dr. Allen Frances, chairman the DSM-IV task force. What Research Suggests One 2013 study by researchers at Virginia Commonwealth University that studied 7,000 twins shows that the new criteria do not result in an improved alcohol-related diagnosis. The new criteria do not result in less accurate diagnoses either. Needless Increase in Diagnoses Critics of the revisions claim the DSM-5 expands the list of what is considered mental illness and leads to a needless increase in diagnoses. The most damaging criticism of the DSM-5 came from the National Institute of Mental Health (NIHM), which withdrew its support of the manual two weeks before its publication. The NIMH, the largest funding agency for mental health research, announced that it would be reorienting its research away from DSM categories. Meeting Criteria Is Not Enough for Diagnosis According to Dr. Thomas Insel, director of the NIMH when the manual was released, claimed that the main problem with the DSM-5 was validity. Meeting criteria does not go far enough to warrant a diagnosis. He said, This would be equivalent to creating diagnostic systems based on the nature of chest pain or the quality of fever, implying that symptoms alone rarely indicate the best choice of treatment or an accurate diagnosis. The NIMH is in the process of developing its own Research Domain Criteria (RDoC) as an alternative to the DSM.  It would find  new ways of  classifying mental disorders  based on dimensions of observable behavior and objective neurobiological measures. How Mental Illnesses Are Diagnosed

Essay about Women in Greek Stories The Odyssey by Homer

Women living in Ancient Greece had limited rights, if any, and were treated as property, owned by either their father or husband. They were never allowed to enter battle and their job was to keep to household in order. However, in Greek stories, women were given a major role and showed strength, wit, and cunning unusual to the stereotypical woman of the time. The Greek writers used women who possessed these traits to progress the plot and evoke the emotions famous in Greek drama and tragedies. In Homer’s â€Å"The Odyssey† Penelope, the wife of Odysseus, plays a pivotal role in advancing the plot through her mental strength and wit. While Odysseus is away, Penelope is bombarded by suitors wishing to take his as her husband. Penelope is†¦show more content†¦Medea was married to the famous Greek hero, Jason, whom she left her homeland to live with. After bearing two children, Jason betrayed his vows to Medea, and married the princess of Corinth. In her gr ief, Medea plots to torture Jason and cause him as much pain as possible, even killing her own children to hurt him. The events that take place before the play serve to establish Medea as a heroine and victim. Medea is a hero when she kills her evil family to escape to Greece with Jason. She then becomes a victim when Jason betrays her for another woman. These events create empathy with the reader, and urge our support for Medea in her quest for revenge. Medea is established as an antagonist when she carries out her brutal plot to harm Jason, as described in the bulk of the play. Medea enacts a plot to kill the king and princess of Corinth, as well as her own children, as revenge for Jason. These actions are vengeful and merciless, causing the reader to despise Medea for her actions. The mixture of emotions surrounding Medea are the icon of the play, and leave the reader conflicted in opinion. This famous confliction of pity and fear towards Medea is a classic example of Gr eek tragedy. In another famous Greek tragedy, â€Å"Oedipus the King,† Jokasta, the wife and mother of Oedipus, can be seen as an untraditional Greek woman in several ways. Namely, she abandoned her son in fear of prophecy, and unknowingly committed incest. WhileShow MoreRelatedEssay about The Women of Homer’s Odyssey1336 Words   |  6 PagesThe Women of Homer’s Odyssey   Ã‚  Ã‚   Homer’s Odyssey, by, is typically seen as a male dominated poem: the hero is male and the majority of the characters are male.   We follow the men on their attempt to return to Ithaca.   However, even though women are not the main characters, they are omnipresent through much of the story.   Women play a very important role in the movement of the story line: they all want to marry, help or hurt Odysseus.   During the course of his journey, Odysseus meets three differentRead MoreThe Odyssey : The Role Of Women In Homers Odyssey966 Words   |  4 PagesFor the Greeks, the epic of Homer was more than just a poem about gods, monsters, and people, but it was a story that showed different kinds of human interactions. The Odyssey portrays what is right or wrong in relationships between god and mortal, father and son, and man and woman. In the epic poem, the role of women is a vital demonstration of Ancient Greece. The women in the epic are unique in their person ality, motives, and relationships towards men. In Homers, The Odyssey, all women are differentRead MoreEssay On The Role Of Women In The Odyssey739 Words   |  3 PagesImagine living at a time in which women were only seen as second-class or lesser beings. The Odyssey, by Homer, is an epic poem based on the story of an ancient Greek hero known as Odysseus. The Story follows his twenty-year journey, ten spent fighting the war, and the other ten spent getting home. Throughout the Poem, Homer presents the roles and nature of women. In The Odyssey, Greek society is controlled by men, while women face an entrenched societal expectation to be subservient and loyal withoutRead MoreEssay on Gender in the Odyssey1002 Words   |  5 PagesOdysseus values and character traits serve as a paradigm of the ideal Homeric Greek man. The god-like Odysseus is crafty, valiant, wise, and eloquent. He gains much of his knowledge through travel, the meeting of different cultures and peoples and learn s from suffering and mistakes. He is an aristocrat and a warrior of all warriors. We first learn of many of these traits in Homers Iliad. Agamemnon, the commander of the Greek army always calls on Odysseus for assignments that required someone cunningRead MoreAeneid Analysis789 Words   |  4 PagesDryden Analysis Jazymn Talley SNHU Analysis The intention of Virgil s poem, Aeneid, is to romanticize the origins of the Roman Empire. Aeneid shares many characteristic to Grecian writer Homer s Epic poems the Iliad and the Odyssey. Much of Roman culture is modeled after or inspired by the Greeks, especially the arts. Roman art, writings, religion, and celebrations were on the rise as they experienced a time of rest, enabling them to develop a rich, eclectic culture. The Roman nationRead MoreO, Brother Where Art Thou Vs The Odyssey By Homer Essay1083 Words   |  5 PagesO, Brother Where Art Thou Vs The Odyssey by Homer The Odyssey by Homer is a Greek epic poem based on its main character Odysseus and it took place in the classical Greece. The book was composed in the eight century B.C.E, after the events it describes, and narrates several adventures with the objective of its main character to return home with his family. Moreover, the movie O, Brother Where Art Thou was published in the year 2000 and directed by Joel Coen and Ethan Coen. The movie also narratesRead MoreSimilarities Between The Odyssey and The Aeneid824 Words   |  3 PagesThe Odyssey and Aeneid Long ago, there were two powerful nations located in southern Europe. First there were the Greeks, this nation was known for the first practice of democracy. Other than democracy, during the Greeks era there was a man by the name Homer who wrote a story called The Odyssey about a great legendary hero named Odysseus. After the Greeks, then came the Romans who ruled Greece for centuries. The Romans during their time were known to have practiced and used many of the Greeks culturesRead MoreHomer’S Two Tales, The Iliad And The Odyssey, Are Both1749 Words   |  7 Pagestwo tales, the Iliad and the Odyssey, are both incredibly well known and widely taught across the world and at many different levels of education. Some call Homer the â€Å"greatest poet to ever live† and although this can be disputed his works truly speak for themselves and have braved the test of time quite well. This paper will cover who/whom Homer is as a person, or persons, and the time period of his w ritings, the truths versus the dramatizations of the Iliad and Odyssey, how the author’s perspectiveRead MoreRole of Women in the Odyssey1201 Words   |  5 PagesThe Role of Women in The Odyssey The Odyssey, by Homer, is an epic poem based on the story of an ancient Greek hero, Odysseus, and his twenty year journey—ten years spent fighting in the Trojan War and the other ten spent traveling home. In the poem, Homer presents the theme of the role and nature of women. Men were the dominant gender in ancient Greece, and women, who were inferior, were only valued for their beauty and their ability to reproduce. However, in this poem, Homer both exemplifiesRead More The Role of Women in Ancient Greece as Depicted in Homer’s The Odyssey897 Words   |  4 PagesThe Role of Women in Ancient Greece as Depicted in Homer’s The Odyssey Women as Citizens For this informative report I will attempt to point out the roles women and how they are viewed in ancient Greece. I will then show how these views are present in Homer’s The Odyssey. How are women, goddess or mortal, conveyed in The Odyssey? The Odyssey was written around 700 BC during the Archaic period (750 – 550 BC). This was a time of great economical and social change in Greek history due

Humanitarian Logistics and Supply Chain Management

Dublin Institute of Technology ARROW@DIT Articles School of Management 1-1-2010 (Le)agility in Humanitarian Aid Supply Chains Kirstin Scholten Dublin Institute of Technology, kirstinusa@yahoo.com Pamela Sharkey Scott Dublin Institute of Technology Brian Fynes Smurfit School of Business, University College Dublin Recommended Citation Scholten, K., Sharkey Scott, P., Fynes, B. Le)agility in humanitarian aid (NGO) supply International Journal of Physical Distribution Logistics Management Volume: 40 Issue: 8/9 2010 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the School of Management at ARROW@DIT. It has been accepted for inclusion in Articles by an authorized administrator of ARROW@DIT. For more†¦show more content†¦10000 8000 6000 4000 2000 0 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 Figure 1 Humanitarian Aid funding to the developing world from 2000-2008 in million US$ (Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development, 2010) In contrast, commercial organisations actively adopt emerging SCM techniques and have responded to volatile and dynamic markets by developing agile supply chains. These agile supply chains build flexible and responsive capabilities in terms of their processes, networks and how they are integrated across other organisations (Van Hoek et al., 2001). We investigate the applicability of the agility concept to the HA supply chain, specifically NGOs, and present the results of our exploratory investigation. This provides an exciting opportunity to develop and extend the potential originally suggested by Oloruntoba and Gray (2006), and contribute to the theoretical underpinning of this under-researched area (Pettit and Beresford, 2009). By demonstrating how agility practices are translated from commercial to HA organisations, we gain insights into how NGOs specifically, and HA agenciesShow MoreRelatedIntroduction A few decades ago, the true understanding of the impact of supply chain management1400 Words   |  6 PagesIntroduction A few decades ago, the true understanding of the impact of supply chain management was alien to many companies (Moore, Baldwin, Camm, Cook, 2002). As Moore et al (2002) continue to state, few companies within different industries understood the important link between strategic goals and supply management principles. This, in effect, meant that purchasing departments were undervalued, seen more or less as order takers and placers, while enjoying little or no respect from other organizationalRead MoreExtended Supply Chain1474 Words   |  6 Pages1. The extended supply chain is a way where everyone contributes to a product. For example, to an automotive company, like Ford, its extended supply chain would include a factory where plastics are produced and another factory where glasses for windshields are molded. Therefore, it is very important to a company to monitor what would happen in its extended supply chain. Sometimes a supplier’s supplier could have an impact on you. For instance, if there is a fire happened in a rubber factory ownedRead MorePerformance Measurement in Logistics Operations1440 Words   |  6 Pagesby the current emulous environment, performance measurement and monitoring, as a subject, has been arousing growing interest in various scopes, especially in the field of logistics operations. Explicit performance measurements provide a common groundwork for decision-making in companies. For performance measurement in Logistics operations, Key Performance Indicators are applied. â€Å"Key Performance Indicators, also known as KPI or Key Success Indicators (KSI), help an organization define and measureRead MoreHumanitarian Supply Chain3188 Words   |  13 Pages Introduction 3. Literature Review 1. Risk Management in Humanitarian Relief Operations 2. Commercial Supply chain and Humanitarian Supply Chain – A Comparative Study 4. Case Study 1. The Yogyakarta Earthquake – Humanitarian Relief Operations through IFRC’s Decentralized Supply Chain. 5. Areas to focus for Future Research 1. Sourcing and Supplier Management 2. Performance Management 3. Transportation, Model Choice and Routing Read MoreManaging Risks For Humanitarian Aid And Disaster Relief Procurement And Logistical Supply3289 Words   |  14 Pages Title: ‘’Managing Risks in Humanitarian Aid and Disaster Relief Procurement and Logistical Supply’’ Acknowledgement: This research thesis results from my Masters studies carried out at the Logistics and supply chain Department of the University of the West of Scotland, United Kingdom. It is my long term desire and great pleasure to offer my sincere thanks to all those who have contributed, in whatever way, to the completion of this work of mine. First of allRead MoreHurricane Katrin The United States6790 Words   |  28 PagesNew Orleans in pity and disgust. The city was falling apart simply because disaster response organizations (namely FEMA) were not adequately responding to the disaster. Critics claim that the government’s mismanagement of the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) is to blame for the disappointing relief efforts. FEMA has been accused of taking too long to act and then for not even having a plan of action. Many people agree that the agency had no idea of just how much damage the storm causedRead MoreSwot Analysis Of Jamsetji Tata School Of Disaster Management Essay3196 Words   |  13 PagesDISASTER MANAGEMENT Supply Chain and Logistics challenges Haiti Earthquake, 2010 Shailendra Rai 02-Aug-15 STRATEGIC PLANNING AND DISTRIBUTION NETWORK IN DISASTERS: TRANSPORTATION, WAREHOUSING AND INVENTORY MANAGEMENT Submitted to- Prof. Janki Andharia â€Æ' In the last few decades we have seen the emergence of the supply chain as a critical competitive force in today’s market. By understanding supply chain and fostering appropriate ties between both customers and supplier humanitarian agenciesRead MoreOperation Management - the World Food Program1338 Words   |  6 Pagesthe globe. The organizations are funded by governments, humanitarian organizations, and other voluntary entities or individuals. According to Wikipedia, it is â€Å"the world’s largest humanitarian organization addressing hunger worldwide†. WFP saves lives by getting food to the hungry fast. Over the years, WFP has developed expertise in different areas including Emergency Preparedness, Food security Analysis, Nutrition, Food Procurement and Logistics to ensure the best solutions for the hungry populationsRead MoreA Brief Note On Inter Agency Coordination And Collaborations Impact The Success Of A Humanitarian Relief Operation1553 Words   |  7 Pagesunpredictability of immediate responders, often result in requirement of large scale post disaster partnership between agencies. The paper intends to focus on the degree to which inter-agency coordination and collaborations impact the success of a humanitarian relief operation and thereby asserting the need of association and teamwork both pre and post disaster. Introduction and purpose of study The need for collaboration between different actors working post disaster has been stressed time and againRead MoreNew Service Or Product Development Process1377 Words   |  6 Pagesthe preferred candidate in need of a business opportunity with FedEx. The supplier must be able to provide financial strengths and strong management. Being that the marketplace is competitive, FedEx must find suppliers who can give quality and efficient materials, good delivery and overall beneficial performance for the company. Order fulfillment process Logistics at FedEx is based on four methods of transportation known as trucks, trains ships and airplanes. The end-to-end order fulfillment process

Admission to college Free Essays

The world is fast becoming a borderless place.   Cultures, races, beliefs and ideologies are blend together and interact because of the growing advances in communications.   In order to succeed in this world, one needs to be able to adapt to the various cultural differences as well as be able to maintain a certain sense of individual identity. We will write a custom essay sample on Admission to college or any similar topic only for you Order Now    This is one of the main reasons why I think the (insert name of college here) is the best place for me to cultivate and develop my talents. Life has been challenging for me to say the least.   Unlike many who have gotten many opportunities in life, most of my opportunities have been the result of my hard work.   When I graduated from Columbia-Greene Community College in December 2006 with an Associate in Science Degree, I have to admit that it was one of the proudest moments of my life.   After all these years, the hard work and perseverance that I put in finally paid off and I was able to get the reward that I deserved. It may not seem like a big accomplishment for many people but that day marked the culmination of the years that I put in and the verified my success in the face of the many various challenges that I faced along the way.   It does not appear on any transcript or college record but the fact that I am most proud of is that I accomplished all of this while being a single mother of two very lovely children. They say that college life is very challenging and that the only way to succeed and get high grades in college is by being a full time student.   While I would have wanted to have that same opportunity, I had to do it the hard way; being instead a part time student and a full time mother. Despite these challenges, I was able to remain on the President’s List of outstanding students for the Spring and Fall of 2006 academic semesters.   I constantly maintained excellent grades and also found time to do extra-curricular activities such as participate in the Phi Theta Kappa Sorority where I took part and handled a number of community outreach programs. As I mentioned earlier, the world is changing fast and there are many challenges that lie ahead of me.   I understand that the best way to deal with those challenges is to be prepared and I firmly believe that this (insert name of university here) is the best training ground.   Equipped with a Masteral Degree in Business Administration, I know that I will be able to become much more and be prepared for the challenges that I will encounter. I am currently working full time at the moment in order to prepare financially for college which I will be attending full time should I be accepted to this prestigious University.   Since this is the case, I am hoping that an adult online study course will be able to supplement my quest for knowledge and self-improvement for the meantime. In time, I hope to not only create a better future for myself through the help of a fine education but also to create a better future for my two young children who have the whole world ahead of them. While I personally believe that â€Å"there is no such thing as a free lunch† and that everything a person has in life must come from hard work and perseverance, I also believe in charity.   I believe in helping others who do not have much in life. I believe in helping people regardless of their nation, race or creed.   I believe in being a better person so I can best help myself and others around me.   I believe that the (Insert name of university here) is the best place for me to turn these beliefs into realities. How to cite Admission to college, Essays

Julius Caesar Essays (1869 words) - Julius Caesar, First Triumvirate

Julius Caesar Life of Julius Caesar was a strong leader for the Romans who changed the course of the history of the Greek - Roman world decisively and irreversibly. With his courage and strength he created a strong empire. What happened during his early political career? How did he become such a strong dictator of the Roman Empire? What events led up to the making of the first triumvirate? How did he rise over the other two in the triumvirate and why did he choose to take over? What happened during his reign as dictator of Rome? What events led up to the assassination of Caesar? What happened after he was killed? Caesar was a major part of the Roman Empire because of his strength and his strong war strategies. Julius Caesar was a Roman general and statesman whose dictatorship was pivotal in Rome's transition from republic to empire. When he was young Caesar lived through one of the most horrifying decades in the history of the city of Rome. The city was assaulted twice and captured by Roman armies, first in 87 BC by the leaders of the Populares, his Uncle Marius and Cinna. Cinna was killed the year that Caesar had married Cinna's daughter Cornelia. The second attack upon the city was carried our by Marius' enemy Sulla, leader of the Optimates, in 82 BC on the latter's return from the East. On each occasion the massacre of political opponents was followed by the confiscation of their property. The proscriptions of Sulla, which preceded the reactionary political legislation enacted during his dictatorship left a particularly bitter memory that long survived. Caesar left Rome for the province of Asia on the condition that he divorce his wife because Sulla would only allow him to leave on that condition. When he heard the news that Sulla had been killed he returned to Rome. He studied rhetoric under the distinguished teacher Molon. In the winter of 75-74 BC Caesar was captured by pirated and, while in their custody awaiting the arrival of the ransom money which they demanded, threatened them with crucifixion, a threat which he fulfilled immediately after his release. He then returned to Rome to engage in a normal political career, starting with the quaetorship which he served in 69-68 BC in the province of Further Spain. In the Roman political world of the sixties the dominance of the optimates was challenged by Pompey and Crassus. The optimates, led by Quintus Lutatius Catulus and Lucius Licinius Lucullus, were chiefly men whose careers had been made by Sulla. Pompey and Crassus were consuls in 70 BC and had rescinded the most offensively reactionary measures of Sulla's legislation. During Pompey's absence from 67 to 62 BC during his campaigns against the Mediterranean pirates, Mithridates, and Crassus, his jealous rival. Caesar married Ponpeia after Cornelia's death and was appointed aedile in 65 BC As audile, Caesar returned to Marius' trophies to their former place of honor in the Capitol, thus laying claim to leadership of the populares. When Caesar was a praetor, he supported a tribune who wanted Pompey recalled to restore order in Rome. As a result, Caesar was suspended from office for a period and antagonized Catulus. Before leaving Rome to govern Further Spain for a year, Caesar divorced his wife Pompeia because of the allegation that she had been implicated in the offense of Publius Clods. The latter was then awaiting trial for breaking into Caesar's house the previous December disguised as a woman at the festival of the Bona Dea, which no man is allowed to attend. After his return from a successful year administrating Spain Caesar was elected consul for 59 BC through political alliance with Pompey and Crassus. This alliance was called the first triumvirate. Caesar's purpose was to gain a big military command. Pompey for his part sought the ratification of his eastern settlement and land allotments for his discharged troops. Crassus sought a revision of the contract for collecting taxes in the province of Asia. An agrarian bill authorizing the purchase of land for Pompey's veterans was passed in January of 59BC at a disorderly public assembly which Caesar's fellow consul Calpurnius Bibulus, was thrown from the platform and his consularinsignia were broken. Bibulus tried to stop Caesar and his supporters from passing any further law but was only able to postpone the creation of the new laws by saying that the skies would not permit it because there was stormy weather and they were very superstitious. Caesar disregarded Bibulus' behavior and the remainder Julius Caesar Essays (1869 words) - Julius Caesar, First Triumvirate Julius Caesar Julius Caesar Julius Caesar was a strong leader for the Romans who changed the course of the history of the Greco - Roman world decisively and irreversibly. With his courage and strength he created a strong empire . What happened during his early political career? How did he become such a strong dictator of the Roman Empire? What events led up to the making of the first triumvirate? How did he rise over the other two in the triumvirate and why did he choose to take over? What happened during his reign as dictator of Rome? What events led up to the assassination of Caesar? What happened after he was killed? Caesar was a major part of the Roman Empire because of his strength and his strong war strategies. Julius Caesar was a Roman general and statesman whose dictatorship was pivotal in Rome's transition from republic to empire. When he was young Caesar lived through one of the most horrifying decades in the history of the city of Rome. The city was assaulted twice and captured by Roman armies, first in 87 BC by the leaders of the populares, his uncle Marius and Cinna. Cinna was killed the year that Caesar had married Cinna's daughter Cornelia. The second attack upon the city was carried our by Marius' enemy Sulla, leader of the optimates, in 82 BC on the latter's return from the East. On each occasion the massacre of political opponents was followed by the confiscation of their property. The proscriptions of Sulla, which preceded the reactionary political legislation enacted during his dictatorship left a particularly bitter memory that long survived. Caesar left Rome for the province of Asia on the condition that he divorce his wife because Sulla would only allow him to leave on that condition. When he heard the news that Sulla had been killed he returned to Rome. He studied rhetoric under the distinguished teacher Molon. In the winter of 75-74 BC Caesar was captured by pirated and, while in their custody awaiting the arrival of the ransom money which they demanded, threatened them with crucifixion , a threat which he fulfilled immediately after his release. He then returned to Rome to engage in a normal political career, starting with the quaetorship which he served in 69-68 BC in the province of Further Spain. In the Roman political world of the sixties the dominance of the optimates was challenged by Pompey and Crassus. The optimates, led by Quintus Lutatius Catulus and Lucius Licinius Lucullus , were chiefly men whose careers had been made by Sulla. Pompey and Crassus were consuls in 70 BC and had rescinded the most offensively reactionary measures of Sulla's legislation. During Pompey's absence from 67 to 62 BC during his campaigns against the Mediterranean pirates, Mithridates, and Crassus, his jealous rival. Caesar married Ponpeia after Cornelia's death and was appointed aedile in 65 BC As aedile , Caesar returned to Marius' trophies to their former place of honor in the Capitol, thus laying claim to leadership of the populares. When Caesar was a praetor, he supported a tribune who wanted Pompey recalled to restore order in Rome. As a result, Caesar was suspended from office for a period and antagonized Catulus. Before leaving Rome to govern Further Spain for a year, Caesar divorced his wife Pompeia because of the allegation that she had been implicated in the offense of Publius Clodius. The latter was then awaiting trial for breaking into Caesar's house the previous December disguised as a woman at the festival of the Bona Dea, which no man is allowed to attend. After his return from a successful year administrating Spain Caesar was elected consul for 59 BC through political alliance with Pompey and Crassus . This alliance was called the first triumvirate. Caesar's purpose was to gain a big military command. Pompey for his part sought the ratification of his Eastern settlement and land allotments for his discharged troops. Crassus sought a revision of the contract for collecting taxes in the province of Asia. An agrarian bill authorizing the purchase of land for Pompey's veterans was passed in January of 59 BC at a disorderly public assembly which Caesar's fellow consul Calpurnius Bibulus, was thrown from the platform and his consular insignia were broken. Bibulus tried to stop Caesar and his supporters from passing any further law but was only able to postpone the creation of the new laws by saying that the skies would not permit it because there was stormy weather and they were very superstitious. Caesar disregarded Bibulus' behavior and the remainder of the